Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture

Agriculture Sustainable development

Vanya David, a Dominican farmer and healthy eating advocate, is recognized by IICA as a Leader of Rurality of the Americas

Tiempo de lectura: 3 mins.
Vanya is President of the Dominica National Council of Women, an entity that for decades, has promoted development throughout the island, focusing on respect for people and for the rights of rural women

Roseau, Dominica, 26 January 2026 (IICA). Vanya David was born and raised on the west coast of Dominica, in a community where fishing and agriculture continue to shape daily life. Her father was a fisherman, her mother worked the land, and that family environment shaped her early views on food, rural work and self-sufficiency. Today, she sums this up in an idea she repeats with conviction: “You need to eat what you grow”.

In addition to maintaining a small farm for her family—where she grows dasheen, a tuber widely consumed on the island and also known as taro or malanga; cush cush, a local dry variety of yam; carrots and cabbage—Vanya plays a central role in community organization.

She is President of the Dominica National Council of Women, an entity that for decades, has promoted development throughout the island, focusing on respect for people and for the rights of rural women.

Trained as a social worker, she leads crisis prevention and response programs, community strengthening initiatives and joint projects with institutions such as Dominica’s Ministry of Agriculture and the Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture (IICA), particularly technical training for rural women.

For her work promoting the self-sufficiency of rural women in her country, and for her consistent message highlighting the value of healthy and natural food, Vanya was recognized by IICA as one of its Leaders of Rurality of the Americas. As such, she will receive the Soul of Rurality award, created by the hemispheric agency to honor individuals who are making a difference in advancing food and nutritional security in the region.

Greenhouses and international assistance

Her perspective on agriculture comes directly from lived experience. She knows the concrete challenges many farmers in Dominica face, particularly older persons. Access to rural roads is, she says, one of the main obstacles: “You do your production, you gather it on the farm, but getting it out of there is the challenge”. The lack of accessible transportation increases the costs and limits sales in markets in other parts of the island. This situation affects women in particular, as they seek economic independence but often depend on others to reach their farms or move their harvest. In some communities, they must walk long distances or request transport assistance by motorcycle or pickup truck—something that directly affects safety, time availability and their continued production. For Vanya, improving this access is essential.

Climate is another decisive factor. Dominica is a country where sun, rain, drought or strong winds can change rapidly, and each variation affects production. For this reason, she explains, farmers must carefully plan what to plant, in which area and at what time.

With support from the Ministry of Agriculture and IICA, greenhouses have been introduced in recent years to improve the resilience of certain crops.

However, not all areas are suitable for installation, which is why projects are implemented in phases—first in accessible zones and later, if results permit, in other communities.

This process also includes evaluating which varieties respond best to evolving climatic conditions. Vanya insists that farming is not just about planting: it is about understanding weather patterns and anticipating change.

The work of the organization she leads also extends to the fisheries sector. In collaboration with multilateral institutions, they aim to train women in safer and more efficient techniques for boarding boats, handling necessary equipment and ensuring proper fish conservation practices.

Here again, transportation is a central factor: many coastal fishers must travel to mountainous areas to meet their buyers, requiring careful planning of costs and prices. For David, finding this balance is vital to ensuring sustainable incomes and encouraging young people to see rural work as a real opportunity.

Choosing products from the garden

Vanya speaks about young people with a mix of concern and opportunity. Many want to engage in agriculture, she says, “but they need their own land, start-up financing and appropriate tools”. Technology availability also matters. Managing irrigation systems, using greenhouses or accessing training requires resources and support. In her own family, some of her children continued working in agriculture, while others opted for education or accounting. Yet all grew up with the “agricultural background” that she considers essential for understanding the value of local production.

Her own view on food is straightforward. Vanya compares the fresh products from local farms with the processed options that dominate cities.

This behavior, she explains, reflects a growing trend: busy people choosing the fastest, even if not the healthiest option. “People are always in a rush and buy what is easy. But easy is not always good”, David says. She summarizes this idea with one of her core messages: “More local food production means better nutrition”.

She also knows that agriculture combines moments of satisfaction with others of great difficulty. “Farming can be rewarding, but it can also be a challenge”, she explains. Pleasure comes when producers have access to their land, receive training, have basic tools and can manage their time. The challenge arises when infrastructure fails, when rains or drought forces them to replant, or when transportation makes sales unprofitable.

Despite this, she does not hesitate to recommend this way of life. For her, working the land—even on a small scale—provides healthier food and a more balanced relationship with the environment. She summarizes it with a clarity that runs through her entire rural experience: “It is better to grow what you eat and eat what you grow”.

More information:
Institutional Communication Division.
comunicacion.institucional@iica.int

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