Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture

Competitiveness

Agrifood chains in Panama: an attempt to increase competitiveness

Tiempo de lectura: 3 mins.

With technical support from IICA, plans of actions have been established in the rice, milk, bean, corn, plantain, beef, potato-onion, cassava-yam and vegetable sectors in an attempt to increase productivity and improve the distribution of income among producers.

Panama City, November 14, 2011 (IICA). Panama’s goal in establishing nine agrifood chains this year, and more in 2012, is to ensure greater equity in the distribution of income among producers, reduce the cost of food and ensure access to food for the entire population.

With technical support from the Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture (IICA), plans of action have been established for the rice, milk, bean, corn, plantain, beef, potato-onion, cassava-yam and vegetable production chains this year; with pork chain being added next year.

The potato-onion chain was established this year in Panama.

These sectors are considered vital by the Ministry of Agricultural Development (MIDA) given their contribution to the national economy and to the generation of employment, and because of the number of small- and medium-scale producers involved.

The IICA Representative in Panama, Gabriel Rodriguez Marques, explained that a committee will be set up for each chain. These committees will set annual goals as a means of monitoring implementation of the plans of action. Such goals include increasing domestic consumption, consolidating exports or modernizing the institutional framework that affects specific products.

The chains were created under an executive decree issued in October 2011, which calls for the operation of a technical secretariat for each sector and the allocation of resources needed to implement the proposed plan of action.

According to IICA’s Agribusiness and Commercialisation Specialist Danilo Herrera, the participants prepare a joint plan of action geared towards making their specific activity less competitive.

The participants in the chains, such as producers, businesses and associations, draw up the plan of action jointly in order to overcome the factors that make their specific activity less competitive, according to Herrera.

“Because it is impossible to survive in such a competitive environment without being efficient, actions aimed at improving productivity are included in the plans. At the same time, however, income and profits must be distributed more equitably if the chains are to survive in the long term,” he said.

If resources are distributed more effectively, he added, producers can innovate and use high-quality raw materials.

IICA’s support during the first year of operation of the agrifood chains is aimed at strengthening the technical capacities of the committees and the secretariat of each sector.

Similar initiatives have been undertaken in Honduras, Guatemala, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.

Más información: 
danilo.herrera@iica.int
gabriel.rodriguez@iica.int

 

Share

Related news​

São José, Costa Rica

January 15, 2026

Muhammad Ibrahim assumiu como Diretor Geral do IICA com o compromisso de aprofundar a cooperação baseada na ciência para fortalecer o setor agropecuário nas Américas

Muhammad Ibrahim assumiu como novo Diretor Geral do Instituto Interamericano de Cooperação para a Agricultura (IICA) em um ato que contou com a presença de ministros e altos funcionários de mais de 30 países, e no qual o engenheiro agrônomo de nacionalidade guianesa se comprometeu a trabalhar para todas as regiões das Américas de modo a construir, com base na ciência, sistemas agroalimentares mais competitivos e eficientes.

Tiempo de lectura: 3mins

San José, Costa Rica

January 15, 2026

Muhammad Ibrahim assumed office as IICA Director General, pledging to deepen science-based cooperation to strengthen agriculture in the Americas 

Muhammad Ibrahim assumed office as the new Director General of the Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture (IICA), in a ceremony witnessed by ministers and senior officials of more than thirty countries. The Guyanese agronomist pledged to work for all regions of the Americas, striving to build more competitive and efficient science-based agrifood systems.

Tiempo de lectura: 3mins

San José, Costa Rica

January 14, 2026

Key agricultural stakeholders recognized Manuel Otero’s legacy at IICA and stated that Muhammad Ibrahim’s experience will further boost agricultural development in the Americas

The call for dialogue to build consensus among the highly diverse countries of the Americas; the defense of science-based decision-making; the commitment to innovation and new technologies; the expansion of strategic partnerships; and the development of collaborative bridges with the private sector were among the aspects highlighted in the recent history of an institution that has consolidated its position as an indispensable voice for agriculture as part of the solution to global challenges.

Tiempo de lectura: 3mins